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Lena Maria Jonna Olin (born 22 March 1955) is a Swedish actress. She has been nominated for several acting awards, including a Golden Globe for ''The Unbearable Lightness of Being'' (1988) and an Academy Award for ''Enemies, A Love Story'' (1989). Other well-known films in which she has appeared include ''Chocolat'' (2000), directed by her husband Lasse Hallström, ''Queen of the Damned'' (2002), ''Casanova'' (2005) and ''The Reader'' (2008). Olin was also a main cast member in the second season (and a recurring guest star in later seasons) of the TV series ''Alias''. Olin starred in the Swedish sitcom ''Welcome to Sweden''. ==Life and career== Olin, the youngest of three children, was born in Stockholm, Sweden. She is the daughter of actress Britta Holmberg and director Stig Olin.〔(Lena Olin Biography (1955-) )〕 She studied acting at Sweden's National Academy of Dramatic Art. She was crowned Miss Scandinavia 1975 in Helsinki, Finland in October 1974.〔(LENA OnLINe :: Press Archive )〕 Olin worked both as a substitute teacher and as a hospital nurse before becoming an actress. Olin performed for over a decade with Sweden's Royal Dramatic Theatre-ensemble (1980–1994) in classic plays by William Shakespeare and August Strindberg, and appeared in smaller roles of several Swedish films directed by Bergman and in productions of Swedish Television's TV-Theatre Company. Ingmar Bergman cast Olin in ''Face to Face''. Later she acted at the national stage in Stockholm in several productions directed by Bergman, and with Bergman's production of ''King Lear'' (in which Olin played Cordelia) she toured the world—Paris, Berlin, New York, Copenhagen, Moscow and Oslo, among others. Critically acclaimed stage performances by Olin at Sweden's Royal Dramatic Theatre included the leading part as The Daughter in ''A Dream Play'' by Strindberg, Margarita in the stage adaption of ''The Master and Margarita'' by Mikhail Bulgakov, Carlo Goldoni's ''The Servant of Two Masters'', Ann in Edward Bond's ''Summer'', Titania in ''A Midsummer Night's Dream'' by Shakespeare, Ben Jonson's ''The Alchemist'', the title role in Ingmar Bergman's rendition of Strindberg's ''Miss Julie'' and her neurotic Charlotte in the contemporary drama ''Nattvarden'' (''The Last Supper'') by Lars Norén. In 1980 she was one of the earliest winners of the Ingmar Bergman Award,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Lena Olin )〕 initiated in 1978 by the director himself, who was also one of the two judges.〔(Ingmar Bergman Prize ). Retrieved 2011-10-18〕 Olin's international debut in a lead role on film was in Bergman's ''After the Rehearsal'' (1984). Two years earlier, she had appeared in a small role in the same director's ''Fanny and Alexander''. In 1988, Olin starred with Daniel Day-Lewis in her first major part in an English speaking and internationally produced film, ''The Unbearable Lightness of Being'', followed by Sydney Pollack's ''Havana'' (1990), Roman Polanski's ''The Ninth Gate'' (1999) and many others. In 1989, she earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress for her work in ''Enemies: A Love Story,'' in which she portrayed the survivor of a German Nazi camp. In 1994 Olin starred in ''Romeo Is Bleeding'' and played what is perhaps her most extreme character to date; the outrageous hit woman Mona Demarkov—still one of the actress's most popular portrayals on film. Olin and director Lasse Hallström collaborated on the 2000 film ''Chocolat'', which received five Academy Award nominations, and on ''Casanova'' (2005). From 2002 to 2006, she appeared opposite Jennifer Garner in her first American television role ever; on the second season of the successful television series ''Alias''. For her work on the series as Irina Derevko, Olin received an Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Supporting Actress in 2003. She received good reviews for her part in ''Alias''—particularly her chemistry with Victor Garber, who played her former husband and sometime-enemy Jack Bristow—and was rumored to have been offered a salary in excess of $100,000 per episode to remain part of the cast. She left the show after her first and only season; this was, however, to spend more time with her family in New York. In May 2005, Olin returned to ''Alias'' for a two-episode appearance at the end of the show's fourth season, and subsequently appeared again in the fifth season, initially in a cameo in December 2005, and then following a four-month hiatus she appeared again in April 2006, and for the finale on 22 May 2006. An upcoming project is supposedly ''Daughter of the Queen of Sheba'' (which is to be directed by Hallström). She had a small but significant role in 2008's Oscar-nominated film ''The Reader'', playing a Jewish survivor of the Auschwitz death march in a trial in the 1960s and the woman's daughter twenty years later. In 2005 she returned to Sweden for a brief period of filming and starred in a supporting role in Danish director Simon Staho's film ''Bang Bang Orangutang'' (with a punk music soundtrack by, among others, The Clash and Iggy Pop). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lena Olin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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